Seamless Steps for the Sole Proprietorship Registration
When a company is run by only one person, it is referred to as a sole proprietorship. In general, it doesn't need to be registered as such. Anyone who wishes to launch a firm with less capital can select this sort of business structure.
The lone proprietor/owner of the company has complete control over it. This sort of business can be chosen by a single individual who wants to launch a venture from home or from a location with a small investment.
Numerous neighbourhood companies, including grocers, salons, boutiques, and retail outlets, can be created as sole proprietorship firms. A sole proprietorship business can be started by even small manufacturers and traders.
Advantages of Sole Proprietorship
Command over the enterprise
The firm will be solely managed by the proprietor. He will manage every facet of the company. Since there is only one individual managing the company, confidentiality may be upheld.
Making decisions quickly
The business's lone proprietor makes all decisions. One individual makes all of the decisions. As a result, choices may be made fast and without needing to consult anybody.
Fewer conformities
One individual can simply launch a sole proprietorship firm. To have it incorporated, a certain level of conformity must be met. This type of business is cost-effective since it may be established more quickly than a company or LLP.
Disadvantages of Sole Proprietorship
Perpetual liability
The solitary proprietor is held completely liable. He bears full responsibility for whatever commercial dealings he does. He will be responsible for paying for any losses out of his own estate in full.
No never-ending cycle
There is no everlasting succession, therefore if something happens to the individual running the firm alone, it might terminate. It has the capacity to end abruptly. Due to this, the company becomes untrustworthy and finds it challenging to win the public's trust when engaging in agreements or contracts to grow the firm.
Difficulty in raising money
It is difficult to raise financing since the company is run by a single individual. The lone proprietor's investments provide the firm with its funding. There is no distinct legal position for the sole proprietorship business from the owner. It is challenging to raise money from outside sources since it can stop at any point and is not a distinct entity.
Steps for Sole Proprietorship Registration in India
Steps for the registration of sole proprietorship in India are as follows:
- Requesting for a PAN card.
- The next step is to maintain a name for the sole proprietorship business after getting a PAN card, or if the proprietor already has one.
- The next action is to create a bank account under the company's name. This bank account will be used for all company transactions.
- A sole proprietorship firm does not need to register specifically to start up, but it does need to secure a few fundamental registrations in order to operate. The fundamental licences needed by a sole proprietorship are:
- According to the state's Shops and Establishment Act, the owner must get the Registration Certificate for the business.
- If a sole proprietorship's annual revenue reaches Rs. 20 lakh, it must additionally register for GST.
- Even though it is not required, it is advantageous for the sole proprietorship to register as a Small & Medium Enterprise under the MSME Act.
Understanding the Concept of the Registration Process
Let's now comprehend the idea of the sole proprietorship registration procedure in India. Even if a sole proprietorship firm does not necessarily need to be registered, you can obtain a few registrations to help your company run smoothly. Here are some of them:
Small & Medium Enterprises Registration
According to the rules outlined in the MSME Act, you can register your single proprietorship business as a SME (Small and Medium Enterprise). Additionally, you submit applications online. Even though single proprietorship businesses are exempt from SME registration requirements, we nonetheless advise you to do so because doing so will make it easier for you to obtain bank loans down the road. The government also administers a number of programmes that provide low-interest loans to SMEs.
Shops and Establishment Registration
All business entities, including shops, restaurants, commercial outlets, retail trade/businesses, nonprofit organisations, public entertainment areas, and so forth, are covered by the shop & establishment licence. Regardless of the type of business you create, whether it is operational or not, you must register it within thirty days. The number of workers in an establishment determines how many of these licences the local municipality grants.
This licence permits you to conduct business in your area or state, therefore you should register your company and get one. Additionally, it will make it simple for you to create a current account with any bank. You can apply for beneficiary programmes through the State DIC Department as well with shops and establishment registration.
Registration of GST
Every point of sale is subject to the multi-stage GST tax. Indirect taxes including the Value Added Tax, Excise Duty, Central Sales Tax, service tax, Additional Customs Duty, and others have all been replaced by it. A GST registration is required for any individual or firm conducting interstate sales of goods and services with an annual revenue of more over twenty lakhs (forty lakhs in some states).
A company becomes legally recognised as a supplier of goods or services when it registers for GST. Additionally, small firms can reduce taxes by using the composition plan offered under the GST regime.
They may greatly lessen their taxation & compliance cost in this way.
For certain firms, registering for GST is required. If a firm runs without a GST registration, penalties are according to the GST Act.
Conclusion
The lone proprietor will make the investment for the sole proprietorship firm. He is liable for all of the company's losses and reaps all of its rewards. In addition to managing the company, he controls it. Although he may choose employees to run the company, he will remain the only owner. A Sole Proprietorship registration is much more simple than any other type of company registration in India.
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